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FDISK part3

2.3.Deleting Partitions

Actually, before we rush headlong into formatting, 
let’s take a look at deleting partitions. It’s not difficult
at all - but it can cause you to lose data if you delete 
the wrong drive or partition.

Let’s look at FDISK’s Delete menu 
 
From FDISK’s main menu, choose Option 2.You should then see the menu below.

-------------------------------------------------------------Delete DOS Partition or Logical DOS Drive

Current fixed disk drive: 1

Choose one of the following:

1.Delete Primary DOS Partition2.Delete Extended DOS Partition3.Delete Logical DOS Drive(s) in the Extended DOS Partition4.Delete Non-DOS Partition

Enter choice: [1]

Press ESC to return to FDISK Options-------------------------------------------------------------

As you can see, there are several options for deleting things.The first one is used to delete Primary DOS Partitions.The second is used to delete Extended DOS Partitions.You cannot delete an Extended DOS Partition while there arestill Logical DOS Drives within it.The third option is use to delete those Logical DOS DrivesI just mentioned. And the last option is used to deletepartitions created by operating systems.Special Note: THIS DOESN’T ALWAYS WORK! You may needto use a third-party partitioning tool such as Delpart.exe,Symantec’s GDISK or Partition Magic.

Now let’s delete some partitions!Here’s a sample system configuration:

------------------------------------------------------------

Change Current Fixed Disk Drive

Disk    Drv    Mbytes    Free    Usage  1            19571              100%         C:     6150         D:    13421  2            19564        8     100%         E:    19556  3            13037        8     100%         F:    11037                1992

(1 Mbyte = 1048576 Bytes)Enter Fixed Disk Drive Number (1-3). . . . . . . . . . [1]

Press ESC to return to FDISK Options------------------------------------------------------------

In this example, you can see that Disk 1 has two partitionson it - Drive C and Drive D. We’re going to delete Drive D:Please note - by deleting this partition, Drive E willbecome D and Drive F will become E.

Using Option 4 from the main menu, we can get a bit moreinformation about the drive.

------------------------------------------------------------

Display Partition Information

Current Fixed Disk Drive: 1

Partition  Status  Type    Volume Label Mbytes System Usage C: 1         A    PRI DOS               6150   FAT32   31%    2              EXT DOS              13421           69%

Total disk space 19571 Bytes (1 Mbyte = 1048576 bytes)

The Extended DOS Partition contains Logical DOS Drives.Do you want to display the logical drive information (Y/N)?[Y]

Press ESC to return to FDISK Options------------------------------------------------------------

We see here that Disk 1 is 19.5 GB in size, it has a 6 GBPrimary DOS Partition using Fat-32 and it has an Extended DOSPartition which is 13.4 GB in size. If we wish, we can seemore info about this partition.

Anyhow...From the main menu we’ll choose Option 2 to enter the Deletemenu, then Option 3 to delete a Logical DOS Drive.Here’s what we see:

------------------------------------------------------------

Delete Logical DOS Drive(s) in the Extended DOS Partition

Drv  Volume Label  Mbytes  System  Usage D:                13421  FAT32     100%

Total Extended DOS Partition size is 13421 Mbytes

WARNING: Data in a deleted Logical DOS Drive will be lost.What drive do you want to delete. . . . . . . . . . . . ? [ ]

Press ESC to return to FDISK Options------------------------------------------------------------

At the prompt, we enter the letter of the drive we wishto delete.  Some people like to name their partitions -for example, it’s not unusual to have Drive C: labeledas OS and one of the Logical DOS Drives as GAMES or DATA.If the drive has a volume label we’ll have to type thatin as part of the confirmation that we really, reallywant to delete this drive. Then we’ll be asked againif we wanted to delete the Logical DOS Drive.If we say yes, FDISK will at long last delete the drive.

Okay. We’ve gotten rid of the Logical DOS Drive,but we still have the Extended DOS Partition.  To getrid of that, we return once again to the Delete menuand this time choose to delete the Extended DOSPartition. This partition doesn’t get a label, so weshould just be able to delete it after being promptedthat we really want to do so. If there were any otherLogical DOS Drives in this partition, we would be unableto delete the partition until we deleted the drives.

Right. You’ve learned how to delete partitions.It’s time we finally got around to formatting.
 
Fdisk Part1 
Fdisk Part2 
Fdisk Part3 
 
sumber : http://www.bootdisk.com/txtfiles/hdd.txt 

FDISK part2

2.2 Let's Partition A Drive!Enough of that. Let’s do some partitioning. 
I’m going to do two examples here. 

In the first example, we will have only one hard drive, 
4.5 GB in size. The Operating System we will be using 
will be Windows 95 A. The same limitations for this OS
also apply to DOS, Windows 3.1 and to some extent to 
Windows NT 4.0 and earlier.

In the second example, we will have two hard drives.The first will be 8.4 GB and the second will be 10 GB.We’ll be using these with Windows 98. The same limitationsapply to Windows 2000.

Example 1.

Since we are using an OS which has a 2 GB size limitationfor partitions, we’ll have to create multiple partitions to beable to use all of the drive. There’s a number of waysto do this. Since it’s a 4.5 GB drive, we could create two2 GB partitions and one 500MB partition or we could createthree 1.5 GB partitions.

First we need to run FDISK. Since we using a Windows 95we will not enable large drive support. If you are promptedwith this when starting FDISK, choose [N]o.

We should now be at FDISK’s main menu. 

-------------------------------------------------------------Microsoft Windows 98                  Fixed Disk Setup Program            (C)Copyright Microsoft Corp. 1993 - 1998

FDISK Options

Current Fixed Disk Drive: 1

Choose one of the following:

1.Create DOS partition or Logical DOS Drive2.Set Active Partition3.Delete partition or Logical DOS Drive4.Display Partition Information5.Change current fixed disk drive

Enter choice: [1]

Press ESC to exit FDISK-------------------------------------------------------------

Choose Option 1 to Create a DOS Partition.

Next, you’ll be asked what - kind - of partition to create asshown below. We need to create a Primary DOS Partition andmake it active so that we can boot off of this drive.To do so, we’ll choose Option 1.

------------------------------------------------------------Create DOS Partition or Logical DOS Drive

Current fixed disk drive: 1

Choose one of the following:

1.Create Primary DOS Partition2.Create Extended DOS Partition3.Create Logical DOS Drive(s) in the Extended DOS Partition

Enter choice: [1]

Press ESC to return to FDISK Options------------------------------------------------------------

FDISK will prompt us as to how large we want to make thispartition. If we do not enter a number, it will makethe partition as large as it can. Since we are limitedto 2 GB partitions, that’s how large it will make it.  We’re going to make ours the maximum size allowed, so we’ll justhit enter to continue. At the same time as FDISK createsthe partition it will make it Active.

Some older versions of FDISK will not do this for you andyou will need to return to the main menu by pressing ESCand then selecting Option 2 to choose the partitionto make Active.

The Partition we just created will now become Drive C:Now we need to create an Extended DOS Partition to holdour logical DOS drives. Since you can only have oneExtended DOS Partition per hard drive, we’ll create itusing all available drive space.

From the Create Partition or Logical DOS Drive menu,we’ll choose Option 2 and then tell FDISK to use allremaining available space - in fact, this is the default.

------------------------------------------------------------Create DOS Partition or Logical DOS Drive

Current fixed disk drive: 1

Choose one of the following:

1.Create Primary DOS Partition2.Create Extended DOS Partition3.Create Logical DOS Drive(s) in the Extended DOS Partition

Enter choice: [1]

Press ESC to return to FDISK Options------------------------------------------------------------

FDISK will create the partition for us and then we’ll beasked if we wish to create any Logical DOS Drives withinthe partition. The answer of course, is yes.

Creating a Logical DOS Drive is the same as Creatinga Primary DOS Partition. Again, we’ll be asked how largewe want to make the Drive and then it’ll be createdfor us. We’re going to have a 2 GB Logical DOS Driveso you can either specify a size in MB or let FDISKmake one as large as it can for you. Remember,1 GB = 1024 MB so for a 2 GB Logical DOS Drive,we can specify 2048 MB as the size.

This second Logical DOS Drive has now become Drive D:

We still have some space remaining - about 500 MB,so let’s create another Logical DOS Drive usingall remaining drive space.

This third Logical DOS Drive is now Drive E:

We’ve finished partitioning this drive!On to the next example.

Example 2.

In this example, we have two hard drives. The first willis 8.4 GB and the second will be 10 GB. We’ll be usingthese with Windows 98. We’ll leave the first drive asone big partition. The second drive will be divided in half.

Since we’re using Windows 98 and it supports large drives,when FDISK asks if we want to enable large disk access,we’ll say [Y]es.

------------------------------------------------------------Your computer has a disk larger than 512MB. This version ofWindows includes improved support for large disks,resulting in more efficient use of disk space on large drives,and allowing disks over 2 GB to be formatted as a single drive.

IMPORTANT: If you enable large disk support and create anynew drives on this disk, you will not be able to accessthe new drive(s) using other operating systems,including some versions of Windows 95 and Windows NT,as well as earlier versions of Windows and MS-DOS.In addition, disk utilities that were not designedexplicitly for the FAT32 file system will not be ableto work with this disk. If you need to access this disk with other operating systems or older disk utilities,do not enable large drive support.

Do you wish to enable large disk support (Y/N). . . . .? [Y]------------------------------------------------------------

At FDISK’s main menu we’ll select Option 1 to createa partition and then we’ll choose Option 1 again to Createa Primary DOS Partition. When prompted as to how largewe want the partition to be, we’ll tell FDISK to make itthe maximum allowable size - which in this case will bethe whole drive.

This partition will be set Active and will be automaticallyassigned as Drive C:

Now, we’ll return to the main menu because we needto work on the second hard drive - this one has just beenpartitioned.

------------------------------------------------------------                        Microsoft Windows 98                     Fixed Disk Setup Program               (C)Copyright Microsoft Corp. 1993 - 1998

FDISK Options

Current Fixed Disk Drive: 1

Choose one of the following:

1.Create DOS partition or Logical DOS Drive2.Set Active Partition3.Delete partition or Logical DOS Drive4.Display Partition Information5.Change current fixed disk drive

Enter choice: [1]

Press ESC to exit FDISK------------------------------------------------------------Choose
Option 5 to be presented with a list ofavailable drives. Here’s an example.

------------------------------------------------------------

Change Current Fixed Disk Drive

Disk    Drv    Mbytes    Free    Usage  1            19571              100%         C:     6150         D:    13421  2            19564        8     100%         E:    19556  3            13037        8     100%         F:    11037                1992

(1 Mbyte = 1048576 Bytes)Enter Fixed Disk Drive Number (1-3). . . . . . . . . . [1]

Press ESC to return to FDISK Options------------------------------------------------------------

In the example above, there are actually 3 drives listed- we have only two, so we’ll select Disk 2 andthen press Enter. FDISK will now be working on the second hard drive we have installed in our system.

We should be back at the main menu again. As before,we’ll choose Option 1 to allow us to create a partition.In this case, we’re going to create an Extended DOS Partitionand then make some Logical DOS Drives within it.

As in Example 1,we’ll select Option 2 to create the partition.

------------------------------------------------------------

Create DOS Partition or Logical DOS Drive

Current fixed disk drive: 1

Choose one of the following:

1.Create Primary DOS Partition2.Create Extended DOS Partition3.Create Logical DOS Drive(s) in the Extended DOS Partition

Enter choice: [1]

Press ESC to return to FDISK Options------------------------------------------------------------

When prompted as to how large we want to create the partition,we’ll tell FDISK to use the whole drive.  Remember, we decidedto split this drive in half so after the partition is createdand FDISK asks us how large we want to make the first LogicalDOS Drive, we’ll say 50%.  Once that drive is created,FDISK should ask us if we wish to continue making drives- if it doesn’t, just return to the Create menu and chooseOption 3. This time, we’ll let FDISK use all the remainingspace on the drive which should be 50%.

Hit ESC a few times to get out of the FDISK program andbe prepared to reboot your computer.It’s time to format those drives!
 
Fdisk Part1 
Fdisk Part2  
Fdisk Part3  
 
sumber : http://www.bootdisk.com/txtfiles/hdd.txt 

FDISK part1

Kembali ke tempo dulu… hehehe…
tapi pelajaran berharga nih… gak salah kalau kita ulas kembali… :)
silahkan diartiin ndiri ya… :D
INSTALLING, PARTITIONING AND FORMATTING HARD DRIVES
————————————————— 
By The Village Idiot http://www.drd.dyndns.org/ #Windows95,
DALnet’s premiere computer help/discussion channel.
Adapted to text version by RunOrDie [Marius Marinescu].
CONTENTS 
——– 
PARTITIONING YOUR HARD DRIVE 
-Partitioning and How Drive Letters Are Assigned 
-Let’s Partition A Drive! 
-Deleting Partitions

PARTITIONING YOUR HARD DRIVE 
——————————- 
As stated earlier, partitioning your hard drive is dividing
it up into useable areas. The analogy I used was that
Partitioning was like a farmer dividing his fields into plots,
each of which must later be ploughed and furrowed prior
to seeding. To do this, we must use the DOS command FDISK.
FDISK is a special-purpose program written to create and
delete partitions on a hard drive. Depending on the version of DOS or Windows you have,
you may see a different initial FDISK screen when you
run the command. Users who have Windows 95B or C
(also known as OSR 2.x versions) or Windows 98 will see
the following screen. Users who have other versions of
FDISK will not see this screen. ————————————————————-
Your computer has a disk larger than 512MB. This version of
Windows includes improved support for large disks, resulting
in more efficient use of disk space on large drives,
and allowing disks over 2 GB to be formatted as a single drive. IMPORTANT: If you enable large disk support and create any
new drives on this disk, you will not be able to access
the new drive(s) using other operating systems,
including some versions of Windows 95 and Windows NT, as well as earlier versions of Windows and MS-DOS.
In addition, disk utilities that were not designed
explicitly for the FAT32 file system will not be able
to work with this disk. If you need to access this disk with other operating systems or older disk utilities,
do not enable large drive support. Do you wish to enable large disk support (Y/N). . . . .? [Y] ———————————————————— 
If you answer [Y] on the above screen, FDISK will use
a FAT-32 partition table allowing you to have partitions
over 2 GB in size. Windows 95, 95A and Windows NT do not
know how to access this type of partition, so don’t use it
for these Operating Systems. If you do not see the above screen, you should see
one much like the one below: ———————————————————— Microsoft Windows 98 Fixed Disk Setup Program (C)Copyright Microsoft Corp. 1993 – 1998 FDISK Options Current Fixed Disk Drive: 1 Choose one of the following: 1.Create DOS partition or Logical DOS Drive 2.Set Active Partition 3.Delete partition or Logical DOS Drive 4.Display Partition Information 5.Change current fixed disk drive Enter choice: [1] Press ESC to exit FDISK ———————————————————— 
The Options: [1] Create DOS Partition or Logical DOS Drive This option along with Option 3 are the two most commonly
used commands in FDISK. It is used to create new partitions
and logical drives within an extended dos partition. [2] Set Active Partition A hard drive can have more than one Primary Dos Partition.
In fact, it can have four of them, however only one of
the four may be active at any one time – and it’s the active
partition that the operating system boots from. This option
allows you to select which partitions should be made active. This command is very rarely used and the typical home user
will probably never need to use it. We will not
be discussing this option apart from noting that FDISK
won’t let us create more than one Primary DOS Partition although you are allowed to have up to four. [3] Delete partition or Logical DOS Drive The time will come when you want to delete a partition
or logical dos drive. Perhaps you are resizing your drive
or you’ve accidentally created a logical drive and wish
to delete it. This is where you’d do that. [4] Display partition information This option allows you to see what partitions, if any,
already exist on your drive and how it has been divided up.
This option does not make any changes to your drive. [5] Change current fixed disk drive If you have more than one hard drive installed in your
computer, you need to select which one you want
to be working on. Hard drives are listed in numerical order. (1.. 2..) 2.1.Partitioning and How Drive Letters Are Assigned DOS and Windows have this annoying tendency to not allow
you to arbitrarily assign a drive letter to the partition
of your choice. This really is no fault of their own –
it’s actually handled by the System BIOS itself. Windows NT 4.0 is the exception – it overrides
the System Bios. Therefore you must plan out in advance
how you will be setting up your drives. The way drive letters are assigned works like this: -Primary DOS Partitions get drive letters first,
starting with Drive 1, then Drive 2 and so on. -Logical DOS Drives inside of Extended DOS Partitions
get drive letters next – starting with Drive 1,
then Drive 2, etc..
-CDROM, ZIP and other removable IDE drives get their drive
letters last. These aren’t so big a problem because
for these drives you can specify drive letters. IMPORTANT: If you’re adding a new hard disk
ALREADY PARTITIONED If the drive you’re adding already has
a primary DOS parition, and your first hard drive has
an extended partition with Logical partitions in it,
the drive letters of these logical partitions will be
pushed back, and any programs you have on it will see
their links and shortcuts broken. To avoid this situation,
add an unpartitioned drive only, or add a partitioned drive that ONLY has logical partitions in an extended partition.
Fdisk Part2  
Fdisk Part3 
 
sumber : http://www.bootdisk.com/txtfiles/hdd.txt